If you’ve ever wandered through a Portuguese bakery, you’ve likely been enchanted by the golden, flaky pastries that beckon from the display case. These delightful treats, known as Portuguese Egg Tarts or “pastéis de nata,” are a true celebration of flavor and texture. With a perfectly crisp exterior and a creamy, custard-like filling, they offer a delightful balance that makes each bite utterly irresistible. Today, we’re diving into the world of these charming pastries, exploring how to make them at home, and sharing tips and tricks along the way.
Why Portuguese Egg Tarts is Worth Your Time

Creating Portuguese Egg Tarts at home may seem like a daunting task, but the process is rewarding, and the results are worth every minute spent in the kitchen. These tarts are not just desserts; they are a piece of culinary art, steeped in tradition and bursting with flavor. The buttery, flaky crust perfectly complements the sweet, creamy filling infused with hints of vanilla and cinnamon, making them a delightful treat for any occasion. Whether you’re hosting a brunch, celebrating a special occasion, or simply indulging in a sweet craving, Portuguese Egg Tarts are sure to impress.
What We’re Using
- 1 stick unsalted butter, softened – for a rich, buttery flavor in the crust.
- 1 cup all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting – the base of our flaky pastry.
- 1/4 cup water – helps bring the dough together.
- 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt – enhances the flavors.
- 1 cup granulated sugar – sweetens the custard filling.
- 1/4 cup water – used in the sugar syrup.
- 1 cinnamon stick – for aromatic warmth.
- 1 cup whole milk, plus 6 tablespoons – creates a creamy filling.
- 1/4 cup all-purpose flour – thickens the custard.
- 6 egg yolks – for richness and color in the filling.
- Ground cinnamon, for garnish – adds a touch of spice to the finished tarts.
Prep & Cook Tools
- Mixing bowls – for combining ingredients.
- Rolling pin – for rolling out the dough.
- Muffin tin – to shape and bake the tarts.
- Whisk – for mixing the custard filling.
- Measuring cups and spoons – to ensure accuracy in your recipe.
- Fine mesh sieve – for straining the custard mixture.
- Oven – to bake the tarts to perfection.
Portuguese Egg Tarts: Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Make the Dough
In a large mixing bowl, combine the softened unsalted butter, 1 cup all-purpose flour, 1/4 cup water, and 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt. Mix until a dough forms. If it’s too sticky, add a little more flour as needed. Once combined, wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes to firm up.
Step 2: Prepare the Sugar Syrup
In a saucepan over medium heat, combine 1 cup granulated sugar and 1/4 cup water. Stir until the sugar dissolves, then add the cinnamon stick. Bring the mixture to a simmer, allowing it to cook for about 5 minutes until it thickens slightly. Remove from heat and let it cool.
Step 3: Make the Custard Filling
In a separate bowl, whisk together the 1 cup whole milk and 6 tablespoons of milk, 1/4 cup all-purpose flour, and 6 egg yolks until smooth. Gradually add the cooled sugar syrup to the egg mixture, whisking constantly to prevent curdling. Strain the mixture through a fine mesh sieve into a clean bowl to ensure a silky texture.
Step 4: Roll Out the Dough
Dust your work surface with flour and roll out the chilled dough into a thin sheet. Using a round cutter or a glass, cut circles of dough to fit into your muffin tin. Gently press the dough circles into the wells, ensuring they cover the bottom and sides.
Step 5: Fill and Bake
Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Pour the custard filling into each pastry shell, filling them about 3/4 full. Bake the tarts in the preheated oven for 15-20 minutes, or until the tops are golden and slightly caramelized.
Step 6: Cool and Serve
Once baked, remove the tarts from the oven and let them cool in the tin for a few minutes before transferring them to a wire rack. Sprinkle with ground cinnamon before serving. Enjoy your homemade Portuguese Egg Tarts warm or at room temperature!
Year-Round Variations

- Fruit-Infused Tarts – Add a spoonful of fruit preserves or fresh berries to the custard before baking for a fruity twist.
- Chocolate Custard – Mix in some melted dark chocolate into the custard for a decadent chocolate version.
- Nutmeg Spice – Substitute some of the ground cinnamon with nutmeg for a different spicy flavor profile.
- Matcha Green Tea – Incorporate matcha powder into the custard for a unique and vibrant flavor.
What Not to Do
- Don’t skip chilling the dough; it’s essential for achieving a flaky texture.
- Avoid overfilling the tarts; leave some space to allow the custard to puff up while baking.
- Do not rush the baking time; allowing the tarts to caramelize slightly adds depth to the flavor.
- Refrain from using cold ingredients; room temperature eggs and milk will blend better.
How to Store & Reheat
To store your Portuguese Egg Tarts, place them in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. For the best texture, it’s recommended to enjoy them fresh. If you need to reheat them, place the tarts in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 5-10 minutes until warmed through.
Popular Questions
Can I freeze Portuguese Egg Tarts?
Yes, you can freeze the unbaked pastry shells and the custard filling separately. Assemble and bake them directly from frozen, adding a few extra minutes to the baking time.
What can I substitute for egg yolks in the custard?
You can use silken tofu blended until smooth as a vegan alternative for the custard, though the texture may differ slightly.
Can I make the dough ahead of time?
Absolutely! The dough can be made ahead of time and stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days or frozen for up to a month.
What’s the secret to a crispy crust?
The key to a crispy crust is to ensure that your dough is rolled out thinly and that it’s well-chilled before baking. Also, a high oven temperature helps create that beautiful crispiness.
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Next Steps
Now that you’ve mastered the art of making Portuguese Egg Tarts, why not experiment with some of the variations mentioned? Each twist offers a chance to personalize this classic treat and share it with family and friends. Whether you’re enjoying them for breakfast, dessert, or a sweet afternoon snack, these tarts are sure to bring joy to your table. Get ready to impress your loved ones with your baking prowess and, most importantly, enjoy every bite of your delicious creations!

Portuguese Egg Tarts
Ingredients
For the Dough:
- 1 stick unsalted butter softened
- 1 cup all-purpose flour plus more for dusting
- 1/4 cup water
- 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
For the Custard Filling:
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- 1/4 cup water
- 1 stick cinnamon for aromatic warmth
- 1 cup whole milk plus 6 tablespoons
- 1/4 cup all-purpose flour for thickening
- 6 egg yolks
- Ground cinnamon for garnish
Instructions
Instructions:
- Step 1: Make the Dough - In a large mixing bowl, combine the softened unsalted butter, 1 cup all-purpose flour, 1/4 cup water, and 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt. Mix until a dough forms. If it’s too sticky, add a little more flour as needed. Once combined, wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes to firm up.
- Step 2: Prepare the Sugar Syrup - In a saucepan over medium heat, combine 1 cup granulated sugar and 1/4 cup water. Stir until the sugar dissolves, then add the cinnamon stick. Bring the mixture to a simmer, allowing it to cook for about 5 minutes until it thickens slightly. Remove from heat and let it cool.
- Step 3: Make the Custard Filling - In a separate bowl, whisk together the 1 cup whole milk and 6 tablespoons of milk, 1/4 cup all-purpose flour, and 6 egg yolks until smooth. Gradually add the cooled sugar syrup to the egg mixture, whisking constantly to prevent curdling. Strain the mixture through a fine mesh sieve into a clean bowl to ensure a silky texture.
- Step 4: Roll Out the Dough - Dust your work surface with flour and roll out the chilled dough into a thin sheet. Using a round cutter or a glass, cut circles of dough to fit into your muffin tin. Gently press the dough circles into the wells, ensuring they cover the bottom and sides.
- Step 5: Fill and Bake - Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Pour the custard filling into each pastry shell, filling them about 3/4 full. Bake the tarts in the preheated oven for 15-20 minutes, or until the tops are golden and slightly caramelized.
- Step 6: Cool and Serve - Once baked, remove the tarts from the oven and let them cool in the tin for a few minutes before transferring them to a wire rack. Sprinkle with ground cinnamon before serving. Enjoy your homemade Portuguese Egg Tarts warm or at room temperature!
Equipment
- Mixing Bowls
- Rolling Pin
- Muffin Tin
- Whisk
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Fine-Mesh Sieve
- Oven
Notes
- Chill the dough to achieve a flaky texture.
- Do not overfill the tarts; leave space for the custard to puff.
- Use room temperature eggs and milk for better blending.
- Try adding fruit preserves for a fruity twist.
